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The Nrf2 Pathway and Iron’s Impact on Aging and Cancer

The Nrf2 pathway is critical in multistress resistance, protecting our biomolecules from oxidative damage and other stressors. This article, the fourth in our series of mini articles on aging pathways, explores the importance of Nrf2 in longevity and cancer prevention and examines the relationship between iron levels, aging, and cancer risk.


This article is part four of a ten-part series on aging pathways.

  1. How Do Growth Pathways & Nutrient Sensing Impact Our Aging?
  2. Nurturing Resilience Against Molecular Damage
  3. Harnessing Hormesis and Mitohormesis for Longevity
  4. The Nrf2 Pathway and Iron’s Impact on Aging and Cancer
  5. The Role of Repair and Recycling in Longevity
  6. Enhancing Longevity Through TFEB Activation and Nutrient Sensing
  7. Epigenetic Reprogramming: A Gateway to Youth
  8. The Importance of Telomerase: Extending Chromosomal Integrity
  9. The Impact of LDL Cholesterol and ApoE on Longevity
  10. Lifestyle Factors and Their Role in Promoting Longevity

Biomolecule Protection and Extended Lifespan

Nrf2 is a crucial regulator of longevity across species, with higher levels linked to extended lifespan and cancer resistance. Activators of Nrf2, such as sulforaphane from broccoli and sprouts, and phytochemicals like pterostilbene and salidroside, can induce hormesis, promoting cellular defense mechanisms. NOVOS Core includes these Nrf2 activators, contributing to its anti-aging benefits.

Iron Levels, Aging, and Cancer Risk

Iron can promote oxidative stress and DNA damage, increasing cancer risk, especially in older individuals, who commonly accumulate iron. Reducing iron levels can mitigate these risks, making iron management a crucial aspect of healthy aging. Studies highlight the protective effects of maintaining optimal iron levels to prevent age-related diseases.

Paving the Path to Longevity

Understanding the Nrf2 pathway and managing iron levels are pivotal in combating aging and cancer. By activating Nrf2 through dietary choices and supplements and keeping iron levels in check, we can lead healthier, longer lives. This knowledge opens new possibilities for interventions enhancing our resilience and well-being.

The concepts discussed here are part of a broader exploration of how our bodies can resist molecular damage and stress to promote longevity. For a more detailed understanding of these pathways, refer to our comprehensive guide, The Pathways of Aging: Resilience to Molecular Damage and Stress. Our next article in this series will briefly examine the repair and recycling of cellular components and macromolecules. 

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